about Cyprus / history

Cyprus, the island where, according to legend, Aphrodite, the ancient Greek goddess of beauty and love, was born, is an idyllic tourist destination.

It is a land whose history and culture goes back 11.000 years so there is something for everyone - Neolithic settlements, ancient burial chambers, Greco-Roman temples and amphitheatres, Roman villas with mosaic floors, old Christian basilicas, Byzantine churches and monasteries with beautiful wall-paintings, mediaeval castles, Islamic monuments, to name but a few.

The tourist industry began to grow in Cyprus in 1960 with Independence. Cyprus has since become one of the main tourist centres of the Mediterranean with tourism as the mainstay of the island’s economy.

Once the Roman Capital of Cyprus, Pafos boasts many attractions both historic and modern. On the west coast of the Island it is a very popular holiday resort and the main tourist area is to be found near the harbor in Kato Paphos.

The harbor is an ideal place for a stroll; cafes and restaurants line the route to the Byzantine fort. The fort was built to protect the area from riding pirates.

The historical sights are many and varied here: The Tombs of the Kings are 3rd century burial chambers carved from solid rock and there is also the 2nd century Odeon, which is still used for musical and theatrical performances today. One of the most impressive sights in Pafos is the perfectly preserved mosaic floors depicting scenes from Greek mythology in the House of Dionysos.

 
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