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The
King of France crowned it the "Apostle of Wines"
in 1223 after wine testing more than 100 wines from
all over the world. This wine soon became famous all
over Europe as "Commandaria" from the
name of the area where it was produced. The Templars
built the Kolossi castle and in 1210 the Knights of
the Order of St. John came to Cyprus taking an estate
near by establishing their chief headquarters known
as the "Grande Commanderie". The lands
controlled by the Templars and the Knights of St. John
were the richest of the Island, yielding sugar cane,
cotton and grapes, which were used by the people to
produce the rich sweet wine which was distinctive to
Cyprus. In 1307 the Knights of St. John became masters
of the whole area around Kolossi, and the wine became
"Vin de la Commanderie".
Ever
since the name of the area has been associated with
this wine, and even in its method of production has
been maintained to the present day. Perhaps it would
not be an exaggeration to say that, today, the medthod
of making Commandaria is very similar to the
one mentioned by Hesiod 2000 years before the Crusaders.
"The celebrated Greek poet, writing soon after
Homer's time in "Works and Days" describes
to his brother Perses how a special sweet wine is made..."
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